STUDIA MYTHOLOGICA SLAVICAI•1998, 1 3 1-1 4 0 The article deals with a folk tradition about an evil ghost, usually in the form of an insect,
possessing a human. It is believed that these notions are linked with phrases like: “flies in one’s head”, “flies in one’s nose”, etc.
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1 This article was financially supported by RGNF (grant N 96-04-06034 “Mifologičeskie osnovy slavjanskoj narodnoj kul’tury”).
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w&¡,ei - w&¡,ei: &O,i *i&(*,,-, 1*i&’-, O"0,)i-. p¡*, 1991.
Baranowski, 1981 - B. Baranowski. W krgu upior(w i wilko¢ak(w. (d, 1981.
Chmielowski, 1754 - B. Chmielowski. Nowe Ateny albo Akademia wszelkiej scyencyi pe¢na.
Lw(w, 1754.
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Wroc¢aw:Warszawa:Krak(w:Gdask. T. 1-7. 1967- 1976.
Die Geister, die in Menschen eindringen
Ljudmila N. VinogradovaDer Glaube, daß schädliche Geister sich in Menschen eindringen können, ist für die Erforschung jener mythischen Wesen interessant, die als eine gewisse Anzahl kleinerer Geister unklarer Form und Herkunft charakterisiert werden und nur eine bestimmte Funktion haben: sich in Menschen einzudringen, um verschiedene Krankheiten und Störungen zu verursachen. Obwohl diese Geister oft mit “čert” oder “bes” assoziiert werden, könnte man sie auch als eine spezielle Kategorie der bösen Geister betrachten.
